The Book, Cat, & Cat Book Lovers Almanac

of historical trivia regarding books, cats, and other animals. Actually this blog has evolved so that it is described better as a blog about cats in history and culture. And we take as a theme the advice of Aldous Huxley: If you want to be a writer, get some cats. Don't forget to see the archived articles linked at the bottom of the page.

April 23, 2016

April 23, 1875








This lovely portrait was created by a woman, very famous in her homeland of Japan: Shoen Uemura (April 23, 1875 to August 27, 1949). We have some notes about the life of this artist:

Shoen Uemura was born in Kyoto under the name of Tsune Uemura. Her parents had a little tea shop. But her father died soon and little Shoen grew up with her mother and a few aunts....Her early drawings astonished everyone - her mom, her aunts and the tea shop clients...

In 1887 at the age of twelve, little Shoen entered the Kyoto Prefectural Art School. Like all great geniuses, she left without graduation. At the age of fifteen she had her first important exhibition and won a prize.

Her teachers were Suzuki Shonen, Kono Bairei and Takeuchi Seiho. She was suspected of having a relationship with her teacher Suzuki Shonen and gave birth to a daughter. But she never revealed the name of the father.

Many of the works of Uemura Shoen show portraits of women, sometimes with children in a realistic, refined style. Uemura is often called a bijin-ga painter, a painter of the traditional Japanese subject of so-called beautiful women...

In 1941 Uemura Shoen became a member of the Imperial Art Academy. And in 1948 she became the first woman to receive the Order of Cultural Merit.

Like several others of her contemporary Japanese fellow artists, she would most probably have made an International career if the time-schedule of her life had been a different one. She belonged to the generation of artists whose mature years happened to coincide with the great depression of the world economy, then the rising political tensions with the U.S. and finally the war ....

Without access to the large North American market, no Japanese artist can make an International career. And this rule is valid up to our days.

Uemura Shoen died at the age of 74 in her cottage in the mountains. She had painted until death took the brush out of her hand. Her son Shoko and her grandson Atsushi became artists themselves.

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